Page 35 - CITDBooklet
P. 35

Guide on the application of REACH Regulation

■	 It was a scoring system for reliability, particularly for ecotoxicology and health studies;
    however it may be extended to physicochemical and environmental fate and
    pathway studies.

■	 Klimisch et al. (1997), developed a scoring system which can be used to categorize
    the reliability of a study as follows:

■	 1 = reliable without restrictions: “studies or data...generated according to generally
    valid and/or internationally accepted testing guidelines (preferably performed
    according to GLP) or in which the test parameters documented are based on a
    specific (national) testing guideline...or in which all parameters described are closely
    related/comparable to a guideline method.”

■	 2 = reliable with restrictions: “studies or data...(mostly not performed according to
    GLP), in which the test parameters documented do not totally comply with the specific
    testing guideline, but are sufficient to accept the data or in which investigations
    are described which cannot be subsumed under a testing guideline, but which are
    nevertheless well documented and scientifically acceptable.”

■	 3 = not reliable: “studies or data...in which there were interferences between the
    measuring system and the test substance or in which organisms/test systems were
    used which are not relevant in relation to the exposure (e.g., unphysiologic pathways
    of application) or which were carried out or generated according to a method which
    is not acceptable, the documentation of which is not sufficient for assessment and
    which is not convincing for an expert judgment.”

■	 4 = not assignable: “studies or data....which do not give sufficient experimental details
    and which are only listed in short abstracts or secondary literature (books, reviews,
    etc.).

■	 What studies should be valued?
■	 From a quality perspective and taking ‘Klimisch’ ratings as a model, only studies with

    a reliability rating of 1 or 2 should normally qualify for financial compensation.
■	 Reports in categories (3) “not reliable” and (4) “not assignable” can therefore

    effectively be deselected from a valuation procedure whenever higher reliability
    studies are available.

                                     35
   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40